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Figure a


















































                               Social Institutions and Social Captial


                 Source: Adapted from World Health Organization (2015)





             Invest in Health



                    Our research recommends developing the infrastructure for an integrated person-cen-
             tered care system. We propose two specific enabling policies to enable the process:
             (i) Chronic Disease Management Voucher Scheme


                    Here, we recommend a needs-based voucher scheme for chronic disease manage-
             ment targeting individuals aged 45 years and above which will better integrate public-private
             care and primary care-specialist services. The percentage of Hong Kong people having at least
             one chronic condition rises sharply once the population reaches 45 years old (Figure b), and that
             the likelihood of those aged 45 to 64 years old suffering from multimorbidity is 6 times more likely
             than those aged between 14 and 25(Census and Statistical Department, 2013, Chung, et al., 2015).
             For those who aged 65 years old and above, the likelihood of having multimorbidity is 18 times
             more (Chung, et al., 2015). Those aged below 45 still has an opportunity to prevent the occurrence
             of chronic disease through changing their lifestyle behaviors. For those aged 45 or above and
             living with chronic disease, a focus on health maintenance is essential.

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