Page 3 - Eng_Land&Housing_Report_2021_summary
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Identify the three levels of problems                     The third level involves social consensus. While Hong Kong is facing
               that impede housing supply                                an unprecedented housing crisis, our society is still highly fragmented
                                                                         by the various rigid individual beliefs on the ideal supply path or
                                                                         development model. Without making the rational judgments and
               The problems hindering Hong Kong’s housing supply are complex, but   necessary trade-offs, our society is struggling to make any progress.
               can actually be categorised into three levels. Only when all three   The Government must lead its citizens to understand the real demands
               levels of problems are solved will there be a real chance of unlocking   during this extraordinary time. Moreover, the Government must be
               the structural fetters that have long impeded Hong Kong’s   open-minded in exploring any option that has the potential to
               development and governance.                               substantially increase housing supply.
               The first level involves the vetting and approval procedures. The
               current development procedures are burdened by various obstacles   “Speed up, efficiency up, and mass up”
               linked to repeated consultations, duplicate regulations, and inconsistent
               or unclear approval standards, which caused unnecessary delays in   to solve the housing crisis
               housing developments. To breakthrough, the Government must speed
               up housing supply by streamlining development procedures, reducing   To address the three levels of problems mentioned above, this report
               excessive or repetitive public consultations and hearings, and   proposes three major recommendation directions, namely “speed
               leveraging market power to promote public-private partnerships.  up”, “efficiency up”, and “mass up”, covering 23 detailed
               The second level involves the civil servant efficiency. In a work   recommendations (Table I). By reorganising the work procedures of
               environment without clear goals and responsibilities, civil servants lack   large-scale development, private housing, and public housing projects,
               incentives to perform and have gradually developed a pessimistic work   the Government can remove the barriers and expedite the development
               culture. To breakthrough, the Government must expeditiously set an   vetting and approval procedures. Also, the Government can activate
               overarching inter-departmental goal to significantly boost land and   the optimal performance of civil servants by enhancing accountability
               housing supply, strengthen high-level steering and the accountability   and launching a performance-based reward and punishment system.
               mechanism, and supervise each relevant department to develop its   Furthermore, the Government must proactively facilitate different land
               own corresponding quantifiable performance indicators. Furthermore,   supply options and increase the manpower of the construction
               the Government should boost the efficiency and morale of civil servants   industry, to create a land reserve and boost development capacity. We
               by introducing a performance-based evaluation mechanism, and a   believe these recommendations will not only help accelerate housing
               corresponding reward and punishment system.               supply in the short to medium term, but also enable the early
                                                                         completion of medium to long term development projects, such as the
                                                                         Northern Metropolis and the Lantau Tomorrow Vision.






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